Ravenscrag House - McGill University (Montreal)
(Click here for another picture)
In 1863, Sir Hugh Allan, the Scottish founder and president of the Allan Lines
Shipping Company, commissioned Victor Roy and John Hopkins to construct a
house that reflected his wealth and power. This Italianate, villa-style mansion was
named Ravenscrag after a Scottish castle and was located at the top of McTavish
Street with an imposing view over the entire city. The house, which is divided into
many wings, had an asymmetric facade dominated by a large, solid tower which
dominates the main entrance. The thirty-four room interior featured a different
architectural style in each room. The entrance hall and dining room had Italian
themes, the ballroom was French, and the oak-paneled library with ornate
furniture was distinctly Victorian. Since the Allans were interested in horses, the
fourteen acre estate possessed one of the finest stables on the Square Mile, the
entrance of which was marked by a sculpted horse's head.
After Sir Hugh Allan died in 1882, his son and daughter-in-law, Sir Montagu and
Marguerite, respectively, inherited Ravenscrag. They enlarged the house,
redecorated in a more elegant and lavish style, employed several live-in servants,
and filled the stable with prize thoroughbreds at the request of Sir Montagu, the
president of the Jockey Club. After Sir Montagu's death, Lady Allan gave
Ravenscrag to the Royal Victoria Hospital in 1940. It was renamed the Allan
Memorial Institute in 1943. To serve the present needs as a psychiatric hospital
and research institute, the interior of the building has been altered and many
additions have been made to the exterior.
Picture(s) from McGill website